Timber Framing Angle: DD or D
DD = Main or Adjacent side Plan Angle. Saw Blade Bevel Angle to cut along the plumb lines on a Jack Rafter or Hip Rafter.
DD = Main Side Plan Angle
D = Adjacent Side Plan Angle
SS = Main Side Common Rafter Slope Angle
S = Adjacent Side Common Rafter Slope Angle

The Hip-Valley Roof Ratios Angle Formulas were developed by Joe Bartok.

The Timber Framing Hawkindale Angle Formulas were developed by Rees Hawkins Acheson from the Martindale Hip and Valley Roof Angles and Hawkindale angle drawings by Ed Levin of the Timber Framers Guild.

The Hawkindale angles were based on the book by Frank L. Martindale "Bevel Angles for Three Dimensional Connections" 1948 that was based on the book "Hip and Valley Design" by H. L. McKibben and L. E. Gray published in 1912.